Lebanon

Key Connections

  • Hezbollah — state-embedded political-military actor
  • Iran — principal external patron via IRGC Quds Force
  • Israel — two full wars (1982, 2006); 2024 ground operation north of Litani
  • Dahiya Doctrine — doctrine named for 2006 Beirut strikes
  • Israel Defense Forces — primary conventional adversary
  • Gaza War — trigger for 2024 Hezbollah “support front”
  • Axis of Resistance — western front geographic cornerstone
  • Syria — northern/eastern border; historical transit corridor
  • Proxy Warfare — canonical Levant proxy theatre